The ATI Radeon HD 5670 is a fairly old card, 14 years since launch. It may have blown one of the board components or just died.
You could try one of the other outputs (VGA, DVI, etc.) to see if it affected only the one you were using, and try removing the heatsink and reapply thermal paste if it is overheating due to paste dry out.
Ryzen R7 5700X | B550 Gaming X | 2x16GB G.Skill 3600 | Radeon RX 7900XT