Hi
I am new in GPU computing. I have following two issues.
1. I have two GPU Radeon 5870 GPUs and want to use OpenCL to accelerate some of my programs. The motherboard that I am using is ASUS P6X58D-E LGA 1366 Intel X58 SATA 6Gb/s USB 3.0 ATX Intel Motherboard. Though the motherboard has 3 PCIe slots, I can use only two to plug the GPUs, as there are not enough space in the third PCIe slot. Now the usable two PCIe slots are very close to each other and thus if I plug these two GPUs in those PCIe slots, both the GPUs become hot. Actually then the space between two GPUs is about 0.5 inch and probably the GPUs cannot dissipate heat properly. Is it ok, to use these GPUs in this condition? I am scared, they might be damaged if I keep them in this condition.
2. Right now I removed one of the GPUs from the PCIe slot and using only one GPU for my computing. The monitor is also connected to one of the DVI port of this GPU. I am using Ubuntu 9.10 and I installed the ati driver 10.4, sdk 2.1 properly. They are working fine. But somehow the GPU is not detected and only cpu is detected for usable OpenCL device. I mean when I type ./CLInfo I got the following:
ashraf@apollo1:~/Desktop/ati-stream-sdk-v2.1-lnx32/samples/opencl/bin/x86$ ./CLInfo
No protocol specified
Number of platforms: 1
Platform Profile: FULL_PROFILE
Platform Version: OpenCL 1.0 ATI-Stream-v2.1 (145)
Platform Name: ATI Stream
Platform Vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Platform Extensions: cl_khr_icd
Platform Name: ATI Stream
Number of devices: 1
Device Type: CL_DEVICE_TYPE_CPU
............. etc.
Now my question is: can I not use the GPU (Radeon 5870) for computing if I connect it to the monitor for video output? If I want to use this GPU for computing, do I need to buy another ATI graphic card for video output? I have already an NVIDIA graphic card (9500GT, 512mb, Dual DVI) for video. Can I use this NVIDIA card (9500GT, 512mb, Dual DVI) for video output and use the ATI Radeon 5870 for computing?
I will really appreciate if someone can help me about these issues.
Thanks in advance
Ashraf
no you do not need another GPU.
did 3D acceleration work properly? try run FindNumDevices from SDK CAL examples.
Actually I did not fing the 3D acceleration. Following is the ./FindNumDevices
ashraf@apollo1:~/Desktop/ati-stream-sdk-v2.1-lnx32/samples/cal/bin/x86$ ./FindNumDevices
Supported CAL Runtime Version: 1.3.185
Found CAL Runtime Version: 1.4.696
Use -? for help
No protocol specified
CAL initialized.
Finding out number of devices :-
Device Count = 0
CAL shutdown successful.
Press enter to exit...
It seems it sees no devices. The driver is not installed properly? How do I know that the driver is properly installed or not?
The driver is not installed properly.
Try doing a clean and reinstall.
Device count will show the number of GPUs present in case the driver is installed properly.
Also afte the driver installation, run the command line
'glxinfo | grep direct' and post the output.
i recomend build packages with running installer with
--buildpkg Ubuntu/lucid
and then install them wit
dpkg -i *.deb
after that run aticonfig --initial
I am new to Linux. Thus I need some clarification.
I have Ubuntu 9.10 installed, 32 bit in a Intel i7 system. The X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0.
So where do I get running installer as you recommend. Is it in the link http://forums.amd.com/devforum/messageview.cfm?catid=390&threadid=125792&enterthread=y ?
I have downloaded the ati-opencl-runtime_2.1_i386.deb. Then shall I do the following?
./ati-opencl-runtime_2.1_i386.deb --buildpkg Ubuntu
Then
dpkg -i ati-opencl-runtime_2.1_i386.deb
Then
aticonfig --initial
Do I need clean the driver that I tried to installe before. If so, how shall I clean it?
Thanks for help
It seems to go without saying, but since you didn't specify its worth noting that, as of right now, the AMD implementation of OpenCL requires that you to be logged into an X windowing system (Gnome or KDE if using Kubuntu). AKA in 'runlevel 5'.
If you're interfacing from a virtual terminal inside a GUI then this is probably not your problem. But if you're trying from a pure command line then it probably is.
Try running the command 'runlevel' and making sure it displays 'x 5' (where 'x' is your previous runlevel and 5 is your current.)
no that is packages with OpenCL runtime.
and as you have 9.10 then you run with --buildpkg Ubuntu/jaunty
here are how do you install it. http://wiki.cchtml.com/index.php/Ubuntu_Jaunty_Installation_Guide
You should use a motherboard with better PCIE spacing, e.g. ASUS P6TD Deluxe, EVGA Classified E760, Gigabyte UD9 etc. If the temperature of a graphics card exceeds 80C, the probability of getting an error is increased seriously.
Thanks for the useful suggestions.
I have another question. If a the ATI 5870 is connected with a monitor and provide the video for normal computer operation, how much of its resources are occupied for the video. How much resource of this GPU are left for scientific computing.
99% if you do not run some 3D application. because if you run kernel then it will utilize 100% of core. and only after end of kernel GPU can do something else like draw windows.